Thursday, May 21, 2020

The Big Three , Socrates, Plato, And Aristotle

When asked what famous Hellene philosophers they are aware of, most laymen would respond with the ‘Big Three’; Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. However, the Hellenic philosophical tradition was immensely rich beyond these three figures, with many other strains of philosophical thought emerging and withering throughout Ancient Greek history. One notable example of such a strain is the Stoics, a breed of philosophical thinking which was so strongly in favour of controlling one’s emotions, that the English adjective ‘stoical’ itself is derived from ‘stoa’, the painted portico from which Zeno of Citium gave lectures. To understand why the Stoics had such a negative view of emotions (or passions) one must understand their view of the soul and†¦show more content†¦Ergo it is an act inappropriate. The passions are described in detail by the Stoics. There are four major passions; appetite and fear, pleasure and distress. Each passion is associated with a different movement of the soul. Appetite is an irrational stretching, the pursuit of an expected ‘good’ where fear is an irrational shrinking, the avoidance of an expected danger, for example. The key linking factor between them is that appetite and fear are irrational expectations and act as precedent to the other two passions, which are present irrational judgements. For example, with our food example, a stretching of the soul, a surge of appetite, occurs but to a point of excess and so one experiences the emotion of gluttony, a craving for food without control. This overrides our reason and so we are motivated to eat to excess and in the present, feel pleasure in the form of satisfaction, an irrational swelling of the soul. In this way, Stoics believe passion to be the source of all unhappiness and wrong-doing, for passions override our good reason and deter us from virtuous action. To act in a reasonable manner would be to abide by one’s impulses but in a manner restrained by rationality, to avoid strong sources of the passions (perhaps avoiding fast food restaurants to expand upon our food example), to act with reserve. In this way, the aims of theShow MoreRelatedThe Three Important Philosophers: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle836 Words   |  4 Pagesimportant greek philosophers. They all said something that is still known today. Some of these ideas are still accepted today as true. Three of these important philosophers are Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. They have all said something that is still accepted in modern society. Socrates was a greek philosopher that lived from four-hundred-sixty-nine BCE to three-hundred-ninety-nine BCE. He is one of the most influential Greek philosophers. He created the socratic method which, is a method of thinkingRead MoreThe Big Three Ancient Greek Philosophers1107 Words   |  5 Pages A majority of these individuals are philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle. These two philosophers are regarded as two of what some call the Big Three of Philosophy. â€Å"Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. You can’t begin a study of world philosophy without talking about these guys: the Big Three ancient Greek philosophers†(Cohen). Aristotle was Plato’s student, and the remaining member of the Big Three was Plato’s teacher, Socrates. Socrates is regarded as one of the most influential thinkers in historyRead MorePlato s Life And Accomplishments874 Words   |  4 PagesPlato, a Greek philosopher, was born in Athens, in 428 B.C. under the name Aristoles. In hi s youth, he was a wrestler, that’s how he got the name ‘Plato’, that was his ring name. Plato means broad or flat, his shoulder were broad and his forehead was flat. He won a few trophies for wrestling but never made it to the Olympics at Olympia. He later change more toward the arts, and he wrote plays, and poetry, but in never won in any of his writing competitions. â€Å"Having failed to win an Olympic goldRead MoreEssay about How Greek Philosophers Affect our Learning Today1403 Words   |  6 PagesNevertheless, three solid sources have been found to enrich the overall project’s quality. One source is in the textbook and the other two are from scholarly texts. These sources will assist the writing and improve the quality of the research paper. The first source that that will be used for the research paper is on pages 138 and 139 in the Ancient World History: Patterns of Interaction. These pages really focus in on three specific philosophers. These Greek philosophers are Socrates, Plato, and AristotleRead MoreNichomachean Ethics’ Book Was Written By Aristotle Between1145 Words   |  5 Pages Nichomachean ethics’ book was written by Aristotle between the periods of 384 BC to the time when he passed away in 322 BC. Aristotle is an ancient Greek philosopher. During his period of writing, not many things had been discovered and the only other known philosophers were the Plato and Socrates. My view on the book can be derived from the title itself â€Å"Nichomachean† which means victory for example in battle and from the term â€Å"ethics† which means virtue or a code of conduct. From the twoRead MoreHistorical Views of Leadership: Plato and Aristotle1320 Words   |  6 Pagescommonly held t o begin with Herodotus of ancient Athens, it is not surprising that we should examine the historical views of leadership through the eyes of two titans of Greek thought: Plato and Aristotle. Both men lived in 4th century BCE Athens, so much of their background and experience was shared. Aristotle was the younger of the two, and he was Plato’s student. Where leadership is concerned, both philosophers agreed that the â€Å"best men† should rule, and that the purpose of leadership was theRead MoreComparing The And The Odyssey998 Words   |  4 Pagestheir opinions and ideas left unheard. 5. The three main Greek philosophers were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. Socrates is remembered for how he taught than what he taught. He liked to appear ignorant by asking lots of questions and helped expand the minds of others. He pointed out faults in people’s thoughts and understanding of life and society. Plato was one of Socrates students and adopted his philosophy and style of debate. The teachings of Plato have influenced the religious beliefs of manyRead MoreQuestions On The Philosophy Of Metaphysics1372 Words   |  6 Pagesknow through experience and logic. 2. What was Plato’s understanding of ultimate reality? How does he react to the Sophist and monistic materialistic pre Socratic philosophers in the vindication of his teacher, Socrates? How did Pythagoras and Parmenides influence his thinking? How does Plato dialectically develop an understanding of the Good, Love, Justice, and Piety? How does his metaphysics ground and inform an ethical, political, and personal way of life? Plato’s understanding of ultimateRead MoreSocrates: One of the Most Important Figures in Western Philosophy1252 Words   |  6 Pages Socrates was one of the most influential thinkers in the West, even though he left no writings of himself, it was possible to reconstruct an accurate account of his life from the writings of his Greek students because he always engaged them. He was a man with a very strong conviction because he lived his life for the pursuit of knowledge, true wisdom, God’s will, and piety. Though he never wrote anything, his soul source of knowledge about him came from one of his students, Plato. Socrates wasRead MorePlato s Theory Of The Human Soul1074 Words   |  5 PagesIbn Sina referenced Aristotle many times in his works and sometimes Plato, using them as an authority when it suited his purpose. Even though Ibn Sina used Plato in some of his individual texts, he failed to mention him in his theory of the human soul because they have two different points to argue when it comes to this topic. One of Plato’s main point is that the soul is not a part of the body, and that it is imprisoned here on earth. He also argues that the soul has three main parts. On the contrary

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Questions On Bullying And Bullying - 1107 Words

REVIEW 1 BULLYING INTERVENTION Unfortunately, bullying and cyber bullying have become crises in society today. In the book, 8 Keys to end bullying: Strategies for parents schools, by Signe Whitson, parents and educators are given direction and empowerment to help children overcome the bullying crisis (2014). Whitson combined up to date research along with practical skills to present a manual on the 8 steps to help children and their loved one when in bullying crisis. (2014). In her book, Whitson simplistically and effectively covers how to recognize, combat, and possibly change the cycle of bullying using 8 steps. Those eight steps are: 1. Recognize what exactly bullying 2. Invest in relationships with children 3. Do not be a†¦show more content†¦Equipping adults and youth of all ages with the knowledge of what bullying is and how to distinguish an act of bullying is vital to lessening the effect of the crisis in society. Even with proper defining terms of what bullying is social norms still exist that prevent parents and educators from reporting incidents of bullying, despite the crisis level. Whitson reports that, â€Å" I hear from parents on the topic of bullying- too often their desperation- at reporting incidents of genuine bullying to school staff and having those reports downplayed or out right dismissed† (2014, p.171). Discouragingly, even with a zero-tolerance school policy, many reports will fall under the excuse of â€Å"kids will be kids†(Whitson, 2014, p.171), or the thought of the child being a tattle tail. Teachers especially can be overwhelmed with the sheer mass of the student body and the ever rising amounts of bullying, however Whitson makes it cl ear that, â€Å"Teachers play a pivotal role in a schools effort’s to bring an end to bullying† (2014, p. 55). According to Whitson well over half of bullying happens out of the view of adults (2014, p 79). This is inclusive of cyber-bullying, which many times fly under the radar of parents and educators for several reasons. Technology is advancing so rapidly that adults are not up to date how to work it, as well as underestimating the vital social role it plays in children’s lives. One model Whitson suggested inShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Bullying And Bullying1518 Words   |  7 Pageshave no tolerance for bullying. Our anti-bullying policy gives teachers, students and anyone in the school community clear guidelines on how they should handle any allegations of bullying. This policy is intended to: †¢ Raise the awareness of the school community about the school’s stand on bullying. †¢ Provide strategies for preventing and dealing with bullying quickly and consistently. †¢ Provide understanding and support for bullied pupils. †¢ Help build an anti-bullying environment in the schoolRead MoreQuestions and Answer About Bullying, Types of Justice and Motivation1484 Words   |  6 PagesQuestion 1. Workplace bullying demonstrates a lack of which one of the three types of organizational justice? Question 2 What aspects of motivation might workplace bullying reduce? For example, are there likely to be effects on an employee’s self-efficacy? If so, what might those effects be? Workplace bullying demonstrates a lack of which one of the three types of organizational justice? According to Jerald Greenberg, organizational justice is refers to an employee’s perception of theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Workplace Bullying On The Organization And Answer The Following Questions Essay1315 Words   |  6 Pageshurtful behavior. Almost everyone has succumbed to bullying in life, whether it was in the role as an innocent target, horrible aggressor, or tacit bystander. Thus, recently social media seems to express utter disdain with bullies terrifying innocuous classmates in schools, but many organizations overlook workplace bullying and underestimate its power since it is not a punishable offense. Consequently, almost 14 million American adults succumb to bullying daily, and millions more experience the mortifyingRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Children s Literature1073 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Bullying is a prominent issue among people of all ages. It has become a huge issue among children in schools. Bullying is a factor that can cause students to want to leave school or to become home schooled. The problem is, many students may not know they are being bullied, what a bully is or what they can do to handle it. In pre schools and elementary schools bullying is a topic that is seen everyday. From a students perspective Pre School and early elementary school is their firstRead MoreConcept Paper: Bullying1640 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Topic / Area: The Level of Awareness on Bullying among Students of General Santos Doctors’ Medical School Foundation Incorporated Problematic Situation: The government of the Philippines recently approved a bill that would prohibit bullying in elementary and secondary schools throughout the country. The bill, now a law defines acts of bullying in schools and authorizes these institutions to impose sanctions on student bullies. Bullying is the most common form of violence in schools, notRead MoreParticipant Participation In Psychology1054 Words   |  5 PagesProcedure The participants will complete a survey that will be administered on SurveyMonkey. The survey link will be distributed via email, either directly or through a community wide newsletter. The survey will have a number of questions that will gather information on bullying throughout the lifespan as well as include a number of interpersonal measures. The survey should last between 30 and 45 minutes. At this time, participants will not be compensated monetarily for their completion of the surveyRead MoreCyber-Bullying: A Brief Research Proposal Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesinternet usage, a new form of bullying has developed – Cyber bullying. Cyber bullying can be defined as â€Å"the electronic posting of mean-spirited messages about a person,† (Merriam-Webster, 2012). This form of bullying can come through various mediums including but not limited to text messages, emails, videos, and social networking sites. There is an overwhelming amount of information that defines cyber bullying, identifies the demographics of bullies and victims of cyber bullying, and identifies the outcomesRead MoreBullying Is An Unwanted Of Bullying Essay988 Words   |  4 PagesResearch Problem 2 4. Research questions and objectives 2 5. Conclusion 2 Terms and Definitions 2 References 2 1. Overview 1.1. Introduction Bullying is an unwanted, aggressive behaviour among same peers that involves a real or perceived power imbalances. The purpose of bullying is to hurt others, either verbally or physically. There are different types of bullying, physical bullying, verbal bullying, physical bullying and social bullying. Physical bullying involves hitting, shovingRead MoreBullying Is An Emotionally Draining Issue Prominent Across The World Today1111 Words   |  5 PagesSenior English 18 January 2017 Rough Draft Bullying is an emotionally draining issue prominent across the world today. Bullying is unacceptable, and there are many, if not several movements in an effort to end bullying once and for all. Throughout the course of this essay, I am going to discuss the issue of bullying, and formulate an argument towards the issue at hand. In this argument, I will show my support in the fight against bullying. A lot of things have changed throughout the courseRead MoreThe Independent Variables ( Iv ) Are The Students Gender And Grade Level1330 Words   |  6 PagesThe number of bullying incidence experienced by students, how often incidents occur based upon grade level and gender, and the frequency in which participants were the victim or aggressor when bullying behavior occurred were the dependent variables (DV). Methodology and Research Design A quantitative design was utilized for this study. This design used descriptive and correlation statistics which compared and analyzed data within groups when describing the number of bullying incidents as

Paraphrase Sample Free Essays

Unit II Assessment Question 2 Ramesh Punna Columbia Southern University Original Passage Large-Scale Complex IT Systems (Ian Sommerville, Dave Cliff, Radu Calinescu,Justin Keen, Tim Kelly , Marta Kwiatkowska,John McDermid, and Richard Paige): Complexity stems from the number and type of relationships between the system’s components and between the system and its environment. If a relatively small number of relationships exist between system components and they change relatively slowly over time, then engineers can develop deterministic models of the system and make predictions concerning its properties. However, when the elements in a system involve many dynamic relationships, complexity is inevitable. We will write a custom essay sample on Paraphrase Sample or any similar topic only for you Order Now Complex systems are nondeterministic, and system characteristics cannot be predicted by analyzing the systems constituents. Such characteristics emerge when the whole system is put to use and changes over time, depending how it is used and on the state of its external environment. Dynamic relationships include those between system elements and the system’s environment that change. For example, a trust relationship is a dynamic relationship; initially, component A might not trust component B, so, following some interchange, A checks that B has performed as expected. Over time, these checks may be reduced in scope as A’s trust in B increases. However, some failure in B may profoundly influence that trust, and, after the failure, even more stringent checks might be introduced. Complexity stemming from the dynamic relationships between elements in a system depends on the existence and nature of these relationships. Engineers cannot analyze this inherent complexity during system development, as it depends on the systems dynamic operating environment. Coalitions of systems in which elements are large software systems are always inherently complex. The relationships between the elements of the coalition change because they are not independent of how the systems are used or of the nature of their operating environments. Consequently, the nonfunctional (often even the functional) behavior of coalitions of systems is emergent and impossible to predict completely. Paraphrase for above passage: Minimizing the relationships among the entities in large scale system reduces the complexity. Complex systems are not very scalable and would be huge effort when we need to do any changes over time. Relationships should be changing depending on their performances over the life cycle of application to be more robust and granular. Dependency between the software systems must be identified in design phase to make a large scale system and failure to do this process would result in unstable and fragile software system. How to cite Paraphrase Sample, Essay examples